Earthquake Retrofit Grant Funding for Eligible Apartment Buildings

Owners of qualifying apartment buildings may receive funding for a seismic retrofit through the EMR Program.

 
 
 
 
Funding and Support:

 

Limited Grant Funding Available

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Check EMR Grant Eligibility

ELIGIBILITY QUESTIONS

Owners of qualifying apartment buildings may be eligible if your building:

Is built before 1991

Has 5–20 residential units

Is wood-framed

Has "tuck-under" soft-story parking

Is located in an eligible city

Has received a retrofit notice from your city

Register

ELIGIBLE CITIES

NORTHERN CALIFORNIA

Albany

Berkeley

Mill Valley

Oakland

San Francisco

San Jose

SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA

Beverly Hills

Burbank

Culver City

Los Angeles

Pasadena

Santa Monica

Torrance

West Hollywood

 

HOW THE EMR PROGRAM WORKS

 
1Check Eligibility

Confirm your building meets program requirements.

 
2Register

Create an account and register your property.

 
3Submit Documentation

Provide the required documents for review.

 
4Complete Retrofit

Complete the seismic retrofit with a pre-approved design.

ESS & Retrofit FAQs

If you're considering protecting your home from earthquake damage, you likely have questions about seismic retrofitting. In these FAQs, we'll explore essential topics such as what an Earthquake Soft-Story (ESS) retrofit is, typical costs, and how to get started. You'll also learn about available financial assistance programs and whether specific structural elements, like chimneys, are included in retrofits. Understanding these key points can help you make informed decisions about safeguarding your home.

Q: What is an ESS retrofit?

A. An ESS seismic retrofit strengthens an older house (pre-2000), making it more resistant to earthquake damage caused by ground shaking and soil failure. The seismic retrofitting required for ESS is performed in accordance with FEMA P-1100 (seismic retrofit construction plan set) and directly addresses the vulnerabilities by:

  • Strengthening the walls at the garage door or any other large openings with plywood or other strengthening elements including steel columns or proprietary shear elements;
  • Bracing the perimeter walls of the lowest story and, if there is a crawl space, the cripple walls must also be braced; and
  • Bolting the house to its foundation.

The ESS retrofit may require new reinforced concrete foundations at some or all of the existing perimeter and interior bearing walls. Strengthening the garage door may involve installation of steel columns or proprietary shear elements.

Q: How much does a typical ESS retrofit cost?

A. The cost of a retrofit depends on many factors. It has been estimated that the cost of a soft-story retrofit of a single-family home may cost between $15,000 and $28,000, however, there are factors which could cause the cost to be significantly higher. An example of a factor that could cause costs to be significantly higher is the need for foundation modifications.

The ESS grant program will reimburse up to 75% of the total retrofit cost up to $13,000 depending on the house type. Please see Program Rules for more details.

Q: What is the Earthquake Soft-Story program?

A. The Earthquake Soft-Story (ESS) program provides participants who own and occupy a qualifying house with a soft-story vulnerability (a living space built over a garage), and who qualify for the ESS program, an incentive grant to reimburse up to 75% of the total cost of the retrofit, up to $13k to assist in obtaining a seismic retrofit performed in accordance with FEMA P-1100.

Q: Does the Earthquake Soft-Story program include retrofit work on chimneys?

A. No, the ESS program does not cover any work done on chimneys; however, FEMA P-1100 does have a volume addressing chimneys, and you may find some helpful information from Earthquake County Alliance, which addresses how to repair damaged chimneys and what to do to minimize future damage and risk.

Q: How do I start to retrofit my house?

A. Identifying your house’s age, construction and foundation type is the first step in the earthquake retrofit process.

A visual inspection by a licensed contractor, engineer or architect can determine your home’s earthquake vulnerabilities. Recommendations from the licensed professional may suggest strengthening the connections between the house and the foundation, as well as strengthening the sub-area supporting walls.

Knowing what to do, where to do it, and how to do it are very important.

Q: Can you get help paying for the costs of a seismic retrofit?

A. CRMP's grant programs, Earthquake Brace + Bolt (EBB) and Earthquake Soft-Story (ESS) offer grants to eligible homeowners. EBB also has a Supplemental Grant (SG) for income eligible homeowners (not available for ESS).

  • Property Assessed Clean Energy (PACE) financing, offered in cities such as Berkeley, which allows property owners to borrow money to pay seismic retrofits and spread the cost of the upgrade over a period of time through a special assessment on their property tax bill.
  • Low-income and fixed income residents of the San Francisco Bay Area may be eligible for grants specifically designated for home earthquake strengthening through the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development's block grant program. For more information, call (510) 577-6004.
  • For recently-purchased homes, there are transfer tax Rebates: The cities of Berkeley and El Cerrito offer rebates or refunds on a percentage of your home’s transfer tax if you complete a voluntary seismic retrofit of your residential property.
Q: How much does retrofitting my house cost?

A: There isn't a standard cost for earthquake retrofitting a home. The retrofitting repair range for a brace and bolt type of retrofit runs from $3,000 to $7,000. Larger homes, those built on hillsides, and those with basements or rooms over garages will typically cost more to retrofit. But some houses may only require a "bolt only" retrofit, which costs about $3,000. The California Residential Mitigation Program (CRMP) provides grants to help you pay for a brace + bolt retrofit and an earthquake soft-story retrofit.

 


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